Intellectual Property Information Must be Freely...

â€Å"Ask your average high school kids if they use Kazaa, and the answer is a resounding duh,† (137) according to Jennifer Peloso. Kazza, BitTorrent, and other technologies like it allow the sharing of information, all for free. There is a stark contrast in the availability of information today than there was just a few decades ago, due in large part to the internet. On the internet, all information is free. Capitalism is based on the idea that to be successful, you need to have something that others want; something that is worth money. The internet made information a commodity, bringing an end to an era where in order to create and access content, you must have money. Over the past decade and a half, the United States government has created†¦show more content†¦In order to examine the issue of copyright, we first must define what intellectual property is. Simply put, intellectual property is something you create that is unique from anything else. According to Sandip Patel, an intellectual property lawyer that I interviewed, â€Å"Intellectual property is often defined by inventions and expressive works (musical, theatrical, visual) that have an existence separable from a physical article. In the patent law context, for example, it is typically defined as a right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an article or process.† This means that this essay, for example, is copyrightable. It also means that I could prevent anyone from using this essay for their own purposes. Raymond Kurz, author of Internet and the Law, defines intellectual property as â€Å"the product of one’s intellectual endeavors. For example, inventing a new and improved widget would be an intellectual endeavor,† (1). This is considering that you have the rights to the old widget. Here lies the problem; when should I be able to improve on the old widget? Do I need to pay the original creator of the widget? Also, who owns the rights to said widget, the manufacturer or the creator? Questions like these prompted the first copyright law. The Statute of Anne, created in 1710 under the rule of Queen Anne of Great Britain, was made to protect the creatorsShow MoreRelatedEthics And Technology : Controversies, Questions, And Strategies For Ethical Computing773 Words   |  4 PagesControversies, Questions, and Strategies for Ethical Computing by Herman T. Tavani is about intellectual property disputes. Tavani defines intellectual property as an intangible form of property that is protected by a system of laws through which authors and inventors are given ownership rights over their creative works and inventions. There are four legal frameworks for protecting intellectual property. The first of these is copyright laws. Copyright laws protect authors. An author can alsoRead MoreSecurity And Stability Of Internet1469 Words   |  6 Pagesrelated to security and stability of internet, exchange of information in the scientific com munity, affordability of the Internet in the developing world, disclose of emerging issues to the general public, use and misuse of the Internet among others. Internet Software Piracy Software is the programming language and the operative system that runs a computer and allows the user to execute actions such as send and receive information through pictures, music, videos, text messages, GPS coordinatesRead More Creative Commons Essay3468 Words   |  14 Pagessharing copyright, is introduced. The paper does not analyze if creative commons is ethical or not; the answer will be yes under all ethical approaches. An ethical analysis on intellectual property, using multiple approaches, is instead presented. Technology and Legal Trend Restriction imposed by intellectual property law, for someone like Laurence Lessig, chairman is a professor of law at Stanford and founder of the Schools Center for Internet and Society, have run out of control. The restrictionRead MoreDescribe the Important Internet Properties That Affect Marketing and the Fundamental Changes the Internet Has Brought to Marketing.1157 Words   |  5 PagesDescribe the important Internet properties that affect marketing and the fundamental changes the Internet has brought to marketing. According to Strauss and Frost (2009), the Internet properties have affected the way marketing should be done and delivered to the consumers. Internet data is sent in bits and not in atoms – all the data and information are being stored and sent to the consumers in digital form. The digital form cannot be touch, tasted or smelled. In contrast to other types of marketingRead More Copyright Laws in India Essay3212 Words   |  13 Pagesethical issues that might have global impact but discussing all of them here is almost impossible. Only the key issues are focused in this paper. India is quickly growing as leading world software producer. It has occupied a secured place in information technology arena by producing high quality software products and software professionals. India also has a fairly well developed system of infrastructure facilities like power, transport, communication and banking. Government of India has recentlyRead MoreProprietary Business Information is Confidential2305 Words   |  9 Pagesis a secret; however, there are some kinds of business information that we cannot share with anyone outside of our company — sometimes not even with other employees outside of a small team. Any information that we must protect is referred to as proprietary business information or confidential information. We continually gather, store, retrieve, and analyze a large volume of information that we use for many purposes. Requests for information arrive from many sources — both within the company and fromRead MoreWe are living in the era of information where billions of bits of data is created in every fraction1200 Words   |  5 PagesWe are living in the era of information where billions of bits of data is created in every fraction of a second and with the advent of internet, creation and delivery of digital data (images, video and audio files, digital repositories, web publishing) has spread like fire. With this copying a digital data is easy and fast too so, issues like, copyright protection and proving ownership, arises this causes digital documents to be duplicated, modified and distributed easily. For this reason, researchersRead MoreThe Ecstasy Of Influence : Plagiarism1589 Words   |  7 Pagessupports the claim that a person can rethink and reinterpret the understandings of other people and create an â€Å"original† idea based off of them. Is this what Lethem truly means whe n he says that appropriation is acceptable, or is he supporting intellectual thievery? Appropriation is different from plagiarism in that appropriation doesn’t want the ideas of another artist to be stolen, but further elaborated on or rethought completely. Lethem argues that copyright, although seeming to protect theRead MoreCopyright And Copyright Infringement Trials2263 Words   |  10 PagesIntellectual properties are anything that is created by the mind. This includes inventions, designs, books, etc. Many people protect their intellectual by copyrighting their work. Copyrights are trademarks or patents, and give the owners of the work the right to claim their work and protect it from theft. Use or reference of famous work is permitted when it is for â€Å"transformative† or limited use. This work be considered â€Å"fair use† and many copyright infringement trials have been dismissed becauseRead MoreDishonest Linking and Framing Essay2267 Words   |   10 PagesIntellectual Property: Dishonest Linking and Framing      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Law should govern the deceptive and unethical practices of deep linking and framing against an authors express wishes. Deep linking refers to linking to a file deep within another Web site, bypassing the front page and any intermediate pages. Inline linking refers to referencing material on an original Web site, including but not limited to images, video, or music, so that the material appears as part of the derivative site

The Collapse Of The Corporate Rock Star - 1686 Words

The story of Enron is one of a perfect storm--the right people in the right places with the right ideas, but the exact opposite. Moreover, it is a story about accounting fraud, deception, the ugly side of corporate culture and, most of all, greed. In entry level accounting classes, it is taught that publishing accurate financial statements and being honest in accounting practices are fundamental to maintaining a healthy business and achieving lasting success. Enron is a shining example of what happens when you choose to violate these principles. In order to fully understand what caused the collapse of the corporate rock star that was Enron we will discuss the people involved, the crimes they perpetrated, and the results of said†¦show more content†¦If Lay was Batman, Skilling was his Robin--assuming Batman and Robin were criminals and not crime fighters. Both equally responsible, both equally morally corrupt, and both equally reprehensible. Skilling would serve as the president and COO for the majority of the time period relevant to this scandal, and ultimately directed a large part of the deception that occurred in that time. As before mentioned, Skilling, like Lay, was a man of big ideas. Some would say unrealistic ideas. His motto was very much, build castles in the air, then put the foundations under them. He was infamous for setting financial goals that were by all means unattainable under normal operations. In particular, Skilling would ask financial consultants what amount of revenue would increase the stock price of Enron to market analysts projected value, then set that as the company goal, regardless of whether achieving it was even possible. In addition to Skilling s extremely forward thinking, he was a large proponent of a survival of the fittest attitude. He believed that the greatest possible efficiency in the work place resulted from direct competition with one s coworkers. This attitude spurred the implementation of the Pe rformance Review Committee, a committee which would rank all Enron employees based on performance, and fire those ranking in the bottom. Furthermore, those employees that ranked high in the standings would be

Essay about J.D. Salingers Development of Holden Caulfield

Many authors put their own life as inspiration towards their works and characters. J.D. Salinger’s character development of Holden Caulfield has been affected by Salinger’s complications in his school life, devastating past relationships, and overwhelming traumatic events during his pre-The Catcher in the Rye adulthood. J.D. Salinger’s school life had many significant events that are shown through Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye. In the novel, the 17-year-old Holden Caulfield leaves Pencey Prep. In chapter one, Holden states â€Å"...I’d just got back from New York with the fencing team. I was the goddam manager of the fencing team. Very big deal. We’d gone in to New York that morning for this fencing meet with McBurney†¦show more content†¦When Salinger attended McBurney School, he tried to conform so he can fit (one way was calling himself Jerry). While at this school, he also acted in plays and wrote the school’ s newspaper. This is shown through Holden as he doesn’t try to conform (which could be representing Salinger’s regret to try and conform), hates phoniness (as acting as a character [for example: in a play] is considered being phony), and likes writing (as shown in the beginning of chapter one as he tells the audience his story and how he admires his writer-brother, D.B.). Salinger himself stated, â€Å"My boyhood was very much the same as that of the boy in the book, and it was a great relief telling people about it† (interview by Shirlie Blaney). Salinger’s many failed relationships in his lives, from his parents to love interests, are hinted throughout Holden’s life and his character. Salinger’s father was from a Jewish descent while his mother was from a Catholic descent; however Salinger didn’t know about this until his bar mitzvah. Salinger had problematic issues with his father like how his father basically disapproved of hi s son in general (for example: participation in plays). It was even described that â€Å"J.D. skipped his father’s funeral and later stopped eating meat† (stated by www.nndb.com). Salinger’s relationship with his parents were broken because of the trust broken by his mother and theShow MoreRelatedHolden Caulfield of Catcher In the Rye, the equivalent portrayal of J.D Salinger1734 Words   |  7 PagesHolden Caulfield of Catcher In the Rye, the equivalent portrayal of J.D Salinger Jerome David â€Å"J.D† Salinger’s masterpiece, The Catcher in the Rye, is a world to the disillusioned protagonist Holden Caulfield. The story follows Holden Caulfield following his eviction from his private school, Holden leaves school two days early to travel New York before returning home. He interconnected with many different folks along the way and fascinatingly, the character of Holden Caulfield holds a remarkableRead MoreAngel Simon. Mrs Kehrmeyer. Ap English. 2 March 2017. The1086 Words   |  5 PagesAngel Simon Mrs Kehrmeyer AP English 2 March 2017 The Island of Isolation Holden Caulfield, the main protagonist in J.D. Salinger s The Catcher in the Rye, illustrates the endless struggle of becoming an adult, without actually growing up. Psychoanalytical theory provides a closer lense into the character development of sixteen year Holden Caulfield, a six foot two grey haired child who’s afraid to grow up and face the problems of an inevitable reality. There’s many factors that contribute toRead MoreThe Importance of Censoring in The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger1145 Words   |  5 PagesJ.D. Salinger was an American author well known for his best seller The Catcher in the Rye, a considerably influential novel that portrayed the feelings of alienation that were experienced by adolescents in North America after World War II (J.D. Salinger Biography). Salinger’s work appeared in many magazines, including a series of short stories which inspired many new authors (J.D. Salinger Biography). His inspiration for Pencey Prep boarding school in The Catcher in the Rye stemmed from hisRead MoreCharacter Development Of Holden Caulfield1105 Words   |  5 PagesRushil Asudani Mr. Bazinet ENG3UN 11 July 2015 Character Development of Holden Caulfield Change is an essential component in the continued success of the human race and thus important in the development of society. As such, society expects people to constantly change and adapt. Readers typically expect to see the development of characters throughout novels, or other pieces of literature. In the novel, â€Å"The Catcher in the Rye†, J. D. Salinger deviates from the normal progression followed by mostRead MoreCatcher in the Rye Essay837 Words   |  4 PagesJ.D Salinger’s fictional novel ‘The Catcher in the Rye’ explores ideas of coming of age and challenging society’s morals through the life of Holden Caulfield, the young protagonist of the novel. The term ‘coming of age’ can be defined as when someone reaches an important stage in development and is accepted by a large number of people. The word ‘morals’ is concerned with the principles or rules of right conduct or the distinction of right and wrong. Themes su ch as innocence, isolation and youth resideRead MoreThe Catcher in the Rye: Holden Caulfields Phony Phobia Essay1825 Words   |  8 Pagesfrom around the year 1945 to the present day is called Postmodernism. Postmodernism is difficult to define since there are not so many agreement on certain characteristics, and importance of the postmodern literature. This period consists on a development or departure from the modernism. Postmodern literature is much well characterized by the fragmented collection of high and lows in culture that represents the absence of tradition in the world of consumerism. Postmodernism is a time in which authorsRead MoreThe Catcher in the Rye vs. Looking For Alaska1807 Words   |  8 Pagesbetween the main protagonists in John Greens Looking for Alaska, and J.D. Salingers Catcher in the Rye. Although these two coming of age novels differ greatly in setting and in circumstance, many of the broader, more fundamental themes in each are actually quite simila r. John Green was very much influenced by J.D. Salinger, and even admitted that Miles Pudge Halter in Looking For Alaska, was based largely off of Holden Caulfield, the main character in Catcher in the Rye. In reading the two booksRead MoreAn Analysis of J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye1223 Words   |  5 PagesIn J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield is portrayed as a young, troubled individual. He tells us his story from the mental institution where he is currently residing. Holden is a 16 year old going through many different adolescent changes. He is expelled from his prep school for flunking too many subjects. He drinks, smokes, sees a prostitute, is punched by her pimp, goes on dates, spends a great deal of time in the park, and really does not do a great deal else. Holden isRead MorePsychoanalysis of Holden Caulfield1173 Words   |  5 Pagessilently directs the thoughts and behavior of the individual† (Freud 95). Holden Cau lfield, the main character in J.D Salinger’s novel, The Catcher in the Rye, is sixteen years old and does not act his own age for he is stuck in his own private world, filled with pain and suffering. In the novel, Holden can be observed through a psychoanalytical view, which provides the reader a clear understanding of his unconscious mind. Holden is displayed as a troubled and foolish teenager who is flunking from anotherRead MoreInto the Wild vs. Catcher in the Rye1479 Words   |  6 PagesESSENTIAL TO LIFE: â€Å"Happiness is not something already made. It comes from your actions† –Dalai Lama J.D. Salinger’s world-renowned book The Catcher in the Rye and director Sean Penn’s dramatic feature film Into the Wild both give us a unique perspective of society through a collection of descriptive imagery and riveting plot development. Both materials present us with protagonists Holden Caulfield and Chris McCandless, whom are deeply encompassed by self-introspection and who seem to be on a quest

Comparison Between The And, And The True Story Of The...

Previous Standard: Communication: 4.2 Identify the speaker’s use of chronological, cause/effect, problem/solution, and compare/contrast relationships to convey messages. Today’s Standard: Communication: 4.2 Identify the speaker’s use of chronological, cause/effect, problem/solution, and compare/contrast relationships to convey messages. Previous Objective: The students will Identify the speaker’s use of, cause/effect relationships to convey messages by doing a graffiti wall and a clicker test at the end of the unit. Today’s Objective(S): The students will identify the speaker’s use of compare/contrast relationships to convey messages by doing a Venn Diagram on two similar but different children books (The three little Pigs) and ending†¦show more content†¦KEY VOCABULARY/CONCEPTS: †¢ Compare- looking at the similarity between something. 1. Contrast- looking at the differences between something. Text structures-refers to how the information within a written text is organized. This strategy helps students understand that a text might present a main idea and details; a cause and then its effects; and/or different views of a topic. These definitions are important because they are the Key Terms throughout this unit. The student will need to know what compare, contrast, and text structures are. As students learn to read, they should learn to recognize different text structures so they can predict what type of information is included. This will raise text structure understanding and will to lead to a permanent improvement in reading skill. MATERIALS: TEACHER MATERIALS NEEDED: IPad (for the assessment these will be provided by the school/ guided practice), answer key for Venn diagram (so I can give the students feedback) SMART Board (to show videos/modeling), videos (for read aloud) and The Three Little Pigs by John Lewis and The True Story of the Three Little Pigs by Jon Scieszka (books that the student will refer to and be reading). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7kWGQ-_ipBY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Eq7IDawqrTw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R9GChN8bdzI (Read aloud) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vB07RfntTvw (Jon Scieszka read aloud) STUDENT MATERIALS NEEDED: Markers, color pencils, paperShow MoreRelatedA Biological Allegory By Sherwood Anderson2052 Words   |  9 Pages1876, but wrote this short story in the 1930s (â€Å"Sherwood Anderson† Dictionary 1). He grew up in poverty in Camden, Ohio. Growing up, his mother was the sole provider of the family; she sacrificed herself in order to keep her family afloat. Her life served as an inspiration for his short story (â€Å"Sherwood Anderson† Concise 2). â€Å"Death in the Woods† follows the story of a woman whose nude, frozen body was found in the middle of the town. It is told in the form of a frame story from the point of view ofRead MoreEssay on A Comparison of The Destructors and Lord of the Flies2333 Words   |  10 PagesA Comparison of The Destructors and Lord of the Flies      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Graham Greenes The Destructors, the author presents the Wormsley Common car-park gang, a group of adolescent delinquents who commit petty crimes for fun. William Golding, in his novel Lord of the Flies, presents a slightly younger group of boys who are wrecked on an uninhabited island and develop a primitive society that eventually collapses and gives way to despotic savagery. Although these two casesRead MoreLord Of The Flies By William Golding2226 Words   |  9 Pagesoasis is war, bloodshed and cruelty. This could also be said for Earth, as the same traits occur in the global society as well. Therefor, the island symbolises the entire outside world in three key ways, social relationships, war, and politics. First, in Lord Of The Flies, Golding uses the social relationships between each of the boys to tell us more about our own relationships. The first of these roles would be the one Piggy played. Throughout the novel Piggy dispenses intelligent ideas to the leaderRead MoreEvil a Learned Behavior6329 Words   |  26 Pagesthe source of aggression and violent behaviors, called the limbic system. This part of the brain is not only responsible for aggressive behavior but for sleep and wakefulness as well as sexual behavior, which may explain the perceived correlation between sex and violence. Males tend to be more aggressive than females, and in 2003, males committed 63.7% of all murders, while females only committed 7% and 29.3% remain unknown.†(Williams, 45) Historically, causes of violence among males have been defenseRead MoreAn Industry Study on the Intensive Pig Farming Industry15104 Words   |  61 PagesExecutive Summary Intensive pig farming is an agricultural industry that operates by raising live pigs for slaughtering which will then be turned into pork for human consumption. Piggeries, as the firm is called, serve as a major food source in the Philippines, with the highest grossing per capita consumption among red meats. The industry is fairly attractive to investors as its high capital requirement and risky nature is effectively balanced out by the steady demand of a readily available marketRead MorePortrayal Of Female Characters Of Hayao Miyazaki s Films1935 Words   |  8 Pagesconnected with the story he directed. For my thesis, I will analyze how Miyazaki portrays female characters in his movies. The female character that I would analyze are from Miyazaki’s film entitled Princess Mononoke (1997), Spirited Away (2001) and Laputa: Castle in the Sky (1986). Princess Mononoke was one of the highest grossing film in Japan during the year it was released in 1997. The film is about a warrior named Ashitaka, who sets on a journey to find balance and peace between the struggle ofRead MoreEssay about Variations in Animation in Different Cultures1799 Words   |  8 PagesAnimation in different cultures Animation has a variety of differences between Japanese culture and the culture of the United States. While animation is usually made for the sole purpose of entertainment for children in the United States, Japanese animation, also known as anime as it is referred to both in Japan and in the West, is a form of media that is enjoyed by people of all ages. Unlike the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles and SpongeBob Square pants, both very popular American animations showsRead MoreConfucianism in Journey to the West31834 Words   |  128 PagesReferences†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 86 Appendix E - Chapter 100 - Visual Sequence Protocol References†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 92 Appendix F Episode 100 (2:02-6:17) -Visual Sequence Protocol References†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 111 1. Introduction The story of how the Buddhist monk Sanzang (ä ¸â€°Ã¨â€" ), accompanied by his disciples Sun Wukong (Ã¥ ­â„¢Ã¦â€šÅ¸Ã§ © º), Zhu Bajie (çÅ' ªÃ¥â€¦ «Ã¦Ë†â€™), Sha Wujing (æ ²â„¢Ã¦â€šÅ¸Ã¥â€¡â‚¬) and Yulong Santaizi (玉é ¾â„¢Ã¤ ¸â€°Ã¥ ¤ ªÃ¥ ­ ), traveled to the Western Regions to obtain the sacred scriptures is well-known among Chinese of allRead MoreIntroduction : How ve He Do That?10829 Words   |  44 Pagesperfected with lots of practice and understanding memory, symbol, and pattern; this only enhances the reading and provokes the reader to analyze the text in a more productive way. Once you become a more avid reader you will be privileged to make comparisons, connections, and your own conclusion from the literary work you’re reading with certain aspects of many different literary works you’ve read along the way. Not only does this bring depth into the work for your better understanding of the â€Å"big idea†Read MoreReflection: Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down3600 Words   |  15 Pagesthat Anne Fadiman narrated the story of Lia Lee’s and her family’s life in intimate and tragic detail. The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down is a poignant depiction of the struggle between loving parents, hard-working medical professionals, and a very precious child caught in the middle of a tug-of-war. Ms. Fadiman very distinctly illustrates how the collision of two cultures indirectly led to the demise of a little seven- year old girl. I did not expect the story to end with Lia Lee in a persistent

Sport Trends in the Ymca Free Essays

There are multiple ways that recent trends in the sport industry are affecting the YMCA. A majority of them would be revolving around the economy and how the YMCA is considered a luxury to the people. Others would be the increase of fitness in the world and sport curiosity and also the elderly still maintaining their healthy lifestyles. We will write a custom essay sample on Sport Trends in the Ymca or any similar topic only for you Order Now The increased popularity of celebrity athletes in the world are leading to an increased popularity in the sport world (Balmer, 2009). The battle against obesity is increasing the number of people who join a fitness club or health organization. Also, many people are beginning to try to find both healthier lifestyles and seeking a balance between work and leisure (Sports, 2007). Lastly, the way that kids are being taught is changing; practices are becoming known as best practices and the kids are learning more of the sport and becoming better (Stephens, 2009). All members of the YMCA consider it as a luxury to their life. They would not die without it and do not need it to sustain their current life. When the economy is bad so is the amount of memberships that are still active. If a member encounters a financial situation the first thing that would go would be their YMCA membership. Employees at the YMCA know this, â€Å"At Countryside YMCA, we welcome everyone’s involvement by providing financial assistance to subsidize memberships or classes for eligible families or individuals† so they encourage and run a scholarship program (YMCA). This program encourages young people to stay active and fit while still in school. If your parent may not be able to afford you a full time membership as long as you maintain good grades and can prove that you are a full time student then you will be supplied with a membership at next to nothing if not for nothing at all. Another current trend affecting the YMCA would be the new attitudes toward maintaining health and the attitudes of the elderly toward staying active. The YMCA recently held their annual Halloween run. This event is a marathon through the mud. Many officials were very concerned with their recent numbers and were in fear that the marathon would be a disaster and they might actually have to cancel the event. They stuck through it and held the event and they had one of the best turnouts they have ever had. It was because of the youth and the elderly banning together to make this event so amazing. The number for the amount of people participating in the event ages 40 and on increased from a meager 15% to an astounding 35%. The number of people participating from the ages of 18 to 40 nearly doubled. With the increase of sport curiosity the YMCA is prospering because they offer a variety of sports. The increased popularity of celebrity athletes is affecting the YMCA extremely. One of the founders of the YMCA was Neil Armstrong and a lot of people sign up just for that reason. As bicycling expands and the popularity of Lance Armstrong grows the YMCA is beginning to develop into the trend by now offering spinning classes. Also, as the world of mixed martial arts expands they YMCA went from offering just karate classes to offering more diverse classes that people like to watch and want to learn how to do them. It is clearly obvious that there is a major hike in the world obesity rate. Effects from this rises are people wanting to become more active in the fitness area. â€Å"Health Organization, since 1980, the number of obese people in the world has more than doubled and that in 2008, 1. 5 billion people aged 20 years old and older are overweight and 500 million are obese† (Danek, 2011). Since the YMCA maintains a friendly environment where there is a mass amount of different programs offered more people are beginning to go to the YMCA. Next, people have to work longer and harder schedules at work. This is leading them to have no time to go to a gym or enroll in a class that meets on a certain day and time. The YMCA offers an affordable place to work out whenever you want to. It is open nearly all day and all areas are open at any point in the day. If a person is having a tough time balancing their business world with their activity world there wouldn’t be a better place than the YMCA for them. Lastly, the way kids are being coached and how practices are ran are becoming more proficient and more focused on the kids overall ability. Coaches are learning they way to manipulate a kid and get their full potential out. This is certainly happening at the YMCA from their basketball games to their baseball games. Kids are being coached a lot better leading to more success in their games. References Balmer, K. (2009). Sport industry trend. Foresight, Retrieved from http://foresight-trendscan. blogspot. com/2009/09/sports-industry-trends. html Danek, K. (2011). Trends and opportunities for small business companies and entrepreneurs in the sports industry. Entreprenuers Week, Retrieved from http://entrepreneurweek. com/business/2011/10/03/trends-and-opportunities-for-small-business-companies-and-entrepreneurs-in-the-sports-industry/ Sports, A. (2007). Industry trends. Retrieved from http://www. amersports. com/about/corporate_structure/our_industry/ Stephens, R. (2009). Top 10 sports/social media trends of 2010. Sports Networker, Retrieved from http://www. sportsnetworker. com/2009/12/24/top-10-sports-social-media-trends-of-2010/ The ymca. (2011). Retrieved from http://www. countrysideymca. org/ How to cite Sport Trends in the Ymca, Papers

Platos three waves Essay Example For Students

Platos three waves Essay In the Republic, Plato, through his character of Socrates, is searching for the definition of justice. During his search he creates a theoretical city of the kallipolis. This city is to be the ideal, good city. After he establishes this city in his mind he realizes that this city goes against some of the major common thought of his time, and for the city to work it must get passed these obstacles. These obstacles, or waves as Socrates calls them, are vital to the citys success. The city of the kallipolis that Socrates discusses is an ideal city and everything must work according to his plan. Socrates feels that the best way to establish a just city would be to create a city that has three classes of people. The three classes are the guardians (rulers), guardians (auxiliaries), and producers (everybody else). Socrates feels that in order for this city to work the best people, or golden people, would be on top as rulers. Then the auxiliary guardians/soldiers, or silver people, would be educated to believe that this is this best city so they will not revolt against the city. These silver people would also be censored in the things they learned, so they would act in accordance to what they learned, i.e. the rulers would not allow the soldiers to read stories of revolution. Finally, the producers, or bronze and iron people, would follow and listen to the guardians above them because of the noble falsehoods that have been told to them. They will believe that the land is mother and that they should be the producers, because that is the way this society is run, they are born into different classes and metals, and they cannot change that. The second noble falsehood Socrates explains is that the people will think that they all have equal opportunity to mate and produce offspring, when in actuality they do not. Instead the strongest males and females, or the most intelligent, moral and most beautiful are chosen to mate in an attempt to breed the best offspring. This will be accomplished through a fixed lottery. Because of the lottery and the myth of the land, the people will agree and continue to live in this fashion and the city will get stronger. Even though Socrates puts this city together well, there are still three waves that the city must get passed. The first wave is common tasks for both men and women, or equality of the sexes. This wave goes against the common thought of Socrates time because the majority of people felt men should do more than women should. Even Socrates acknowledges that women are weaker than men are, but in this city it is not the strength of the people that count. This city needs intelligent and moral people. If a woman has the qualities to be a guardian she must then be educated the same as the men in the city. Socrates proves this through the following quote So one woman may have a guardian nature and another not Therefore, men and women are by nature the same with respect to guarding the city Then women of this sort must be chosen along with men of the same sort to live with them and share their guardianship it isnt against nature to assign an education in music, poetry, and physical training to the wives of the guardians Its rather the way things are at present that seems to be against nature.This equality allows for the most intelligent, and moral people to be in the higher classes in this city, and for these people to breed strong offspring in this sense through the fixed lottery. It is to the benefit of the state to allow this, and to its disadvantage to hold women inferior to men. The second wave, although one of the hardest to embrace, is probably one of the most important for Socrates city to have success. The second wave is women and children are to be held in common. This means that there cannot be marriage and what we see as family. Instead there will be mating of the best men and women so that the city can produce the best possible offspring. These chosen men and women will not have one partner, but will switch partners. This would be hard for the people of Socrates time as well as people of our society today to accept this new, radical idea. It is hard for peopl e to forget our current structure of society and accept something like this. Socrates goes on to explain that it is important for the people of this city to view this city as the best city, and to love it with all their passion. If there is marriage and romantic love, then the love for the city will be divided among the family and the state. Instead of this romantic love, people of the city should have brotherly love, or love for the state and only the state. Also the people of the city should have love for wisdom and true knowledge because all of these types of love would unite the city to the greatest possible extent. Finally, this concept of women and children held in common will allow the city to produce the best offspring because it will allow the fixed lottery to take place. .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3 , .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3 .postImageUrl , .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3 , .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3:hover , .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3:visited , .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3:active { border:0!important; } .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3:active , .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3 .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uee49c4e318a1c13ec0a3474e45116ea3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Comparing Tell Tale Heart and The Black Cat compar EssayThe third and final wave is the king must be a philosopher. This is also tough for people of Socrates time to embrace because the majority of these people did not like the actions of philosophers, and for them to be ruled by philosophers would be hard for them to accept. Socrates is aware that the entire city is theoretical, or the best possible city, and the only way to approximate the city as close as possible to this theoretical city in real life would be through the concept of philosophers as kings. Socrates goes on to explain that a philosopher loves everything, and has true knowledge. They have entered the realm of forms and they understand everything through knowledge and not opinion or senses. A king as a philosopher can therefore tell differences of the roles in the city because he/she is wise. These philosophers are the only people who actually know what justice is, and can therefore watch to make sure the city is run in the proper manner. As Socrates says Until philosophers rule as kings or those who are now called kings and leading men genuinely and adequately philosophize cities will have no rest from evils nor will the human race. And, until this happens, the constitution weve been describing in theory will never be born to the fullest extent possible or see the light of the sun its hard to face up to the fact that there can be no happiness, either public or private, in any other city.The philosophers are the only ones that can see the light and have an understanding of what it takes to have a just city and the things that need to be done for the city to be run properly. If the cit y has philosophers as kings, it is only then that the city will have true justice and it is only then that the city will be as close to Socrates model as possible. All of these waves bring into question the feasibility of Socrates ideal state. It is extremely hard for anybody in societies around the world to simply drop everything and completely change their life styles to try and enter a theoretical state. In order to get this city started and as close to theoretical as possible, lies would be told. Socrates tries to get around these lies by calling them other things such as myths, or noble falsehoods when, in actuality they are still lies. The first lie explains to the people why they must live as they do, and it also explains why they are in the classes that they are in. The second lie tries to hide the truth from its population through the lottery system and will make the city more intelligent and moral. These lies are the basis of the city, and without them the city cannot be e stablished in real life because people would not accept the city. If this is an ideal state, then why does Socrates need to tell lies to its people to keep it running? If this city is based on lies, then how ideal is this city in actuality? These waves are hard to embrace, and because of the lies that it forces Socrates to establish, it is hard to agree on his ideal state. If this city is ideal then it should not have to be forced on its population, it should be greeted by them with arms wide open. But since it is only the philosophers that will have wisdom and know what justice is, then they should be the only ones who know the truth. The rest of the city will simply be living a lie because they do not know any better. So is this idea of the ideal city really worth it? It may seem that justice is good and to our advantage, but if only the few, the kings who are philosophers, really know justice and the truth, then is justice really advantageous for the city? Is it what someone does nt know wont hurt them? Well if thats what it means to be just and to have a just city you can count me out, but wait, I forgot, I would not have a choice, I would be caught up in the middle living a lie. .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0 , .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0 .postImageUrl , .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0 , .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0:hover , .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0:visited , .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0:active { border:0!important; } .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0:active , .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0 .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u472e63e0c3e879858f8b34b00a6c43a0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Gangsta Rap And Violence EssayBibliography: